About the NCSBN
The National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN) is an independent, not-for-profit organisation, comprising individual Boards of Nursing from each state of the USA. The Boards set standards for safe nursing care and issue licences to practice.
In the USA, a licence to practice as a nurse is compulsory. To obtain a licence you must have a minimum standard of education before getting the go-ahead to take the NCLEX examination. NCLEX is set by the NCSBN and run by Pearson VUE. If you pass, you receive a licence and can apply for work as a nurse; no licence means no job, so the stakes are very high. In 2006, nearly 250,000 candidates took the examinations.
Global reach
Nursing shortages in the US have led to demand for nurses from abroad. Pearson VUE’s global reach means that candidates can take the test across the world, ensuring a fair assessment of competence by standardised procedures, wherever they are. In 2006, testing centres were introduced to India, Australia, Japan, Mexico, Canada, Germany and Taiwan, in addition to England, Hong Kong and South Korea. In the US, the exam can be taken at more than 200 Pearson Professional Centres.
How does NCLEX work?
NCLEX tests the entry-level nursing competence of candidates: the NCLEX-RN® for registered nurses and NCLEX-PN® for licensed practical/vocational nurses.
The exams are Computerised Adaptive Tests (CAT) that utilise a wide variety of item types including Multiple-Choice format. In CAT exams, the difficulty of each item has been previously estimated, so if the item is answered correctly, the next item will be harder; if incorrectly, the next one will be easier. Each exam is, therefore, unique to the individual taking it and can last up to six hours.
“Computerised Adaptive testing provides a fair, effective and consistent way to measure test takers. It provides an accurate, independent validation of what a candidate knows.” Dr Tony Zara, Vice President, Testing Services, Pearson VUE